How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (2024)

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How to tell if buttermilk is bad? Here are all the tips and signs for knowing when to use or toss buttermilk!

How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (1)

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Buttermilk is a tasty addition to cakes, scones, fried chicken, dressings, and more! It lasts a long time and has been used in recipes for generations!

What is Buttermilk?

Current day buttermilk is fermented cultured milk. It is a thicker than milk, slightly lumpy, liquid.

Originally buttermilk was made by beating heavy cream past the whipped cream stage, to get butter. When butter forms there is leftover liquid which is buttermilk.

That liquid was then left out overnight to ferment naturally. Today’s buttermilk has live cultures in it to help it ferment- similar to yogurt.

How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (2)

What should buttermilk smell like?

Buttermilk has a sharp tangy and slightly buttery smell. It should not smell super sour, but more like a mild vinegar.

What does buttermilk do in recipes?

The acidity from the fermentation of buttermilk helps balance out sweetness, it activates baking soda in baked goods, producing fluffy batters, and it breaks down proteins to give a softer crumb or tenderize meat.

How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (3)

Can you drink buttermilk?

Yes, people from all different cultures consider buttermilk a standalone drink. I distinctly remember my own grandmother pouring a glass or two!

How to store Buttermilk?

Buttermilk should be stored in the refrigerator in its original container. Before using make sure to shake thoroughly since it can separate.

Buttermilk can be frozen buttermilk for up to 3 months. I like to freeze leftover buttermilk in cubes (using these trays- affiliate link), then store in Ziploc baggies.

How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (4)

How to tell if buttermilk is bad?

If buttermilk is extremely thick, coming out of the container in large lumps, and/or has a very sour smell, it is bad. There might even be some mold on the lid of the buttermilk or floating on top.

How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (5)

How long is buttermilk good for?

An opened container of buttermilk will last 14 days in the refrigerator and can last slightly longer than its expiration date.

How long is Buttermilk good for after the expiration date?

Buttermilk is good for about a week past its expiration date if it has been kept refrigerated. This is due to the fermentation in buttermilk allowing the buttermilk to last longer.

Always check buttermilk for freshness even if it's not expired yet.

How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (6)

Buttermilk Substitutions?

Powdered Buttermilk- this is a shelf stable powder that can be purchased online or at some grocery stores. Mix the powder with water and voila you have buttermilk you can use in recipes. (affiliate link)

Milk Substitution- Simply add 1 tbs of lemon juice or vinegar to a cup of milk, let it curdle a bit, then use in place of buttermilk!

Sometimes you just need a little bit of buttermilk and don’t want to have to buy a whole large carton- that why it’s nice to be able to use a quick substitute!

How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (7)

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How to make buttermilk substitute?

Author: Lisa

Sometime you just need a little bit of buttermilk and don’t want to have to buy a whole large carton- that why it’s nice to be able to use a quick substitute!

5 from 3 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 5 minutes mins

Total Time 5 minutes mins

Course Side Dish

Cuisine American

Servings 1 cup

Ingredients

  • 1 tbs lemon juice or white vinegar
  • 1 cup milk

Instructions

  • Combine milk and lemon juice. Stir and allow to sit for 5-10 minutes until it curdles slightly.

    1 tbs lemon juice or white vinegar, 1 cup milk

  • Once it is slightly thickened and lumpy use in a recipe as a 1:1 ratio for buttermilk.

    How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (9)

Nutrition

Calories: 150kcalCarbohydrates: 12gProtein: 8gFat: 8gSaturated Fat: 5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.3gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gCholesterol: 29mgSodium: 93mgPotassium: 381mgFiber: 0.1gSugar: 12gVitamin A: 396IUVitamin C: 6mgCalcium: 301mgIron: 0.01mg

Keyword how to make buttermilk, How to tell if buttermilk is bad?

Did you make this recipe?Tag me on Instagram at @atablefullofjoy

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Reader Interactions

Comments

    Leave a Reply

  1. Satin

    Thank you for including photos in your explanation of what good and bad buttermilk looks like! They were especially helpful.

    Reply

    • Lisa

      Yay! So glad I could help!

      Reply

  2. Donna L Holcombe

    I've recently learned that this substitution does not work for most gluten free flours. This explains what went wrong the last time I tried it.

    Reply

    • Lisa

      Oh interesting, gluten free baking can be tricky for so many reasons! Hope you find something that works!

      Reply

  3. Mindy

    Hi! I regularly culture my own butter milk for baking/cooking only. I do also give a few tablespoons to my dog for her tummy. I refill my small container and let it sit out overnight. You can do this by leaving a small amount of buttermilk at the bottom of the carton and adding new regular milk to it. Shake it and set it on the counter. If you want to drink it, look up info on culturing yogurt. It’s basically the same thing, and this method would make sure you have the cultures correct for human consumption.

    Reply

    • Lisa

      Oh that's neat!

      Reply

      • Teresa DeMeyer

        My grandmother made her own Buttermilk. This was in the late 50’s early 60’s.
        She had a lake cabin in Michigan and we would go there in the summer. Before we would get there ? (a few days) she would set out a carton of milk on the window sill and then after it soured she would make “Johnny Cakes” on a black iron pot belly stove. The only cooking means she had. They were so good. This just brought back all those memories.
        Thanks
        Terry

        Reply

        • Lisa

          That sounds amazing! I feel like our grandparents did so much in cooking that we've lost today!

          Reply

  4. Susan

    How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (14)
    I have tried this recipe and it works great.

    Reply

    • Lisa

      Yay so glad it worked for you!

      Reply

How to tell if Buttermilk is Bad + pics of good vs bad! (2024)

FAQs

How do you know if buttermilk is good or bad? ›

There are obvious signs of spoilage like blue-green mold growth or when the buttermilk's naturally sour aroma gets more pungent and its viscous body becomes gloppy.

What does spoiled buttermilk look like? ›

Buttermilk tends to be a little thicker than milk and it naturally has tiny lumps in it, so it's good to shake it well. Pour some into a cup and look at its consistency. It should be smooth, but if it's really thick and has clumps or chunks, the buttermilk has gone bad. The buttermilk smells strong and sour.

Can you eat spoiled buttermilk? ›

Though these are general signs to look out for, if you're concerned that your buttermilk has gone bad, it's best to discard it to prevent getting sick.

What does normal buttermilk smell like? ›

Buttermilk is fermented milk. That's why you get that little acidic tang when you open a fresh carton of buttermilk. It doesn't exactly smell sour. It's more like a strong yogurt smell.

When should you avoid buttermilk? ›

Although buttermilk appears to be more easily digested by some people with lactose intolerance, many may still be sensitive to its lactose content. Symptoms of lactose intolerance include upset stomach, diarrhea, and gas. People who are allergic to milk — rather than intolerant — should not consume buttermilk at all.

What happens if you drink spoiled buttermilk? ›

Drinking larger amounts of spoiled milk can cause stomach distress resulting in abdominal cramping, vomiting and diarrhea (like a food-borne illness). In most cases, symptoms caused by drinking spoiled milk resolve within 12-24 hours.

What color is buttermilk? ›

Buttermilk color is a light, bright pastel yellow and part of our Yellows Collection. Inspired by the baker's go-to ingredients for biscuits, buttermilk adds a bit of warmth and tang.

What to do with old buttermilk? ›

Whisk It into a Dip, Sauce, or Dressing

another cake. For an easy savory option, drizzle some buttermilk into your next salad dressing or creamy dip. You can whip up a simple, herby ranch dressing or any easy buttermilk dressing. Drizzle some into bean dips or caramelized onion dips.

Can buttermilk go bad in the refrigerator? ›

Milk can be refrigerated seven days; buttermilk, about two weeks. Milk or buttermilk may be frozen for about three months. Sour cream is safe in the refrigerator about one to three weeks but doesn't freeze well. For more information, you may call the FDA toll-free at 888-723-3366 or go to FDA's website.

Does buttermilk taste slightly sour? ›

Buttermilk is a fermented milk that is slightly sour and tangy, not unlike sour cream or yogurt. Although commercially produced buttermilk differs greatly from the homemade version of days gone by, it was originally prized for its usage in baking because it could make pancakes and waffles rise well.

Is buttermilk basically spoiled milk? ›

The cultured buttermilk you buy at the grocery store is just milk with extra bacteria added to help speed up that same fermentation process. For that matter, neither home-soured nor commercially soured milk is “real” buttermilk.

Is buttermilk supposed to be thick or thin? ›

Before you walk out of the store, check the buy by date or the use by date. No it should not be chunky, buttermilk is supposed to be the consistency of thick cream or thin yogurt, not chunky.

Why is my buttermilk runny? ›

Why is my raw milk buttermilk runny? A. Heating denatures the milk proteins, which allows the milk to coagulate and thicken more. Raw milk has not been heated; therefore, the proteins remain intact and will not coagulate the same way and cannot create a buttermilk that is as thick.

Is buttermilk supposed to be thick and creamy? ›

“Buttermilk is cultured milk, meaning that it contains active (good) bacteria. It is likewise thick, but it has a distinct tangy flavor due to its acidity from the fermentation process,” Laing said. Due to its high acidity, buttermilk works great as a recipe ingredient.

How long can buttermilk last in the fridge? ›

While an expiration date can help provide some insight as to when it will spoil, it often doesn't take into consideration whether the buttermilk was opened. Since quality fades quicker after opening, buttermilk will last a maximum of 2 weeks in the fridge.

Can I use old buttermilk for baking? ›

As long as your aged buttermilk smells like it did when it was fresh and looks creamy, it's usable. Its tang and buttery notes are most likely diminished, but you can cook and bake with it. It has a low pH or level of acidity, which inhibits the growth of bad-for-you bacteria.

How long is buttermilk good for once opened? ›

You may know that fermented foods can last a long time, and lactic acid does inhibit the growth of bacteria, but unlike pickles or miso, buttermilk doesn't last for months. An opened container will only stay fresh for two weeks when stored in a refrigerator, and for up to three months if kept in the freezer.

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