The Origin Of Lasagna Isn't What You Think - Tasting Table (2024)

ByChris Sands/

Is there anyone who doesn't love lasagna? Its layered pasta sheets filled with a variety of meaty, cheesy goodness are a menu staple in Italian restaurants, and a comfort food favorite baked in home kitchens around the globe.

If you're a habitué of Italian restaurants, you've probably encountered many subtly different versions of this classic dish: with or without spinach; with or without meat, be it ground beef or Italian sausage; and with cheeses ranging from ricotta and mozzarella to parmesan and more.

There are so many variations that at some point you probably wondered: what was the original version? What were the ingredients used in the original lasagna? Trust us: it's nothing like what you'd imagine. Indeed, the original version is completely unrecognizable from the lasagna we enjoy today. As a matter of fact, lasagna's origin isn't even in Italy.

That's right. You heard us. The true origin of lasagna is in Ancient Greece, where according to Mi'Talia, a dish called laganon was popular. Laganon, as it happens, was the first pasta, made from sheets of dough cut into thin strips.

The evolution of lasagna

The Origin Of Lasagna Isn't What You Think - Tasting Table (2)

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So how did pasta end up in Italy? Well, when the Ancient Romans conquered the Ancient Greeks in 146 BC, they were introduced to laganon, which, as Italian Garden notes, they immediately took a liking to. The Romans took pasta back home and created a primitive version of lasagna with it, called lasagne patina. This early version, according to National Geographic, included ingredients as unlikely as fish and sow's belly.

But as century after century passed, lasagna continued to evolve. As Italy Magazine relates, in 1284 Fra' Salimbene da Parma famously said of another friar: "I've never seen anyone stuffing himself on lasagna with cheese so pleasurably and so fully as him."

Researchers in Great Britain have discovered an Italian recipe in a cookbook that dates from 1390, per Italian Garden, although tomato sauce doesn't make its first recorded appearance in a recipe until the 1880s in Naples. As Mi'Talia confirms, Naples was an important center for the evolution of lasagna during the Middle Ages.

The layered lasagna we now know and love, however, was popularized by Francesco Zambrini from Bologna in the 19th century. This version is the derivation of lasagna as it is now made in Italian restaurants around the U.S., per Italy Magazine.

So, there you have it. That's the true history of lasagna. Its name may have originated in Greece, but the dish itself is 100% Italian.

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The Origin Of Lasagna Isn't What You Think - Tasting Table (2024)

FAQs

The Origin Of Lasagna Isn't What You Think - Tasting Table? ›

That's right. You heard us. The true origin of lasagna is in Ancient Greece, where according to Mi'Talia, a dish called laganon was popular. Laganon, as it happens, was the first pasta, made from sheets of dough cut into thin strips.

What is the origin of lasagna? ›

Lasagna first made is a grand entrance in Naples, Italy during the Middle Ages in the 14th century. Initially, this dish was reserved for special events and holidays. Ironically, this pleasure inducing food was introduced to Italians in the middle of the Black Plague.

What is the difference between Italian lasagna and American lasagna? ›

The great lasagna debate

The Italian version of this dish is often made with a Bolognese Ragu and a bechamel, which starts with a roux (milk and flour) and is flavored with a touch of nutmeg. You will not find ricotta cheese in the authentic Italian recipe.

How would you describe the taste of lasagna? ›

FLAVOR: Typical of thermally processed pasta and a tomato beef sauce with a cooked cheese, slight salt, and slight spice-herb blend taste. TEXTURE: Soft cooked pasta, soft fine curd cheese, with small cooked ground meat pieces.

Why do Americans use ricotta instead of bechamel in lasagna? ›

But some still firmly believe ricotta is the way to go. It's lighter in texture than a béchamel and can offset the richness of the meat sauce and mozzarella.

Where did lasagna love originate? ›

The impetus for Lasagna Love stemmed from a happy accident that “just kind of happened,” according to the self-proclaimed “accidental founder.” Menn said she was heartbroken hearing stories of women struggling to feed their families.

Did lasagna originate in Greece? ›

Lasagna may have had its roots in Greece and its first incarnations in Britain, but it's the dish's popularity in Italy that helped it to truly develop. During the 16th century, Italian people were crazy about lasagna, and incorporated it into both sweet and savory dishes as needed.

Do Italians call it lasagna or lasagne? ›

As with most other types of pasta, the Italian word is a plural form: lasagne meaning more than one sheet of lasagna, though, in many other languages, a derivative of the singular word lasagna is used for the popular baked pasta dish.

What do Italians use instead of ricotta in lasagna? ›

In Italian cuisine, ricotta cheese is a popular ingredient in many dishes, but when it's not available, Italians may substitute it with other soft cheeses like mascarpone, stracchino, or crescenza.

Why do Italians love lasagna? ›

Lasagna is considered a festive dish in Italy, typically prepared for special occasions like Christmas, weddings, and other significant events. In certain regions such as Emilia-Romagna, a unique version called lasagna alla bolognese is popular, which features meat sauce and béchamel sauce.

What is the best description of lasagna? ›

It is usually rectangular or ribbon shaped, thicker than tagliatelle, made from a dough based on flour and eggs, with numerous local variants. After being boiled, the rectangular lasagna noodles are drained and placed in layers with a filling that varies based on different local traditions.

Why do people say lasagna? ›

Lasagna – the name and the dish – is of ancient origin. There are various theories about the word, such as the Latin lasanum for “cooking pot,” or the ancient Greek and Roman laganum for “flat piece of bread”. Within Italy, still today, variations of the name persist, such as sagne or lagana.

Is lasagna and lasagna the same or different? ›

Lasagna is an American spelling. Lasagne is a British spelling.

Which is better for lasagna cottage or ricotta? ›

The key to creating the absolute best lasagna is to use a combination of ricotta and cottage cheese. Ricotta brings the rich creaminess while cottage cheese lightens things up and seasons the whole dish. For even more cheese, we recommend also using shredded Mozzarella cheese and Parmesan cheese (or Pecorino Romano).

Why do Italians put eggs in lasagna? ›

The pieces of the hard-boiled egg will add a creamy, rich disposition to the dish's other components, effortlessly blending between the levels of sauce and pasta.

Why do you put egg in ricotta cheese for lasagna? ›

For extra creamy ricotta, add in an extra egg, a handful of grated parmesan, and a quarter cup of shredded mozzarella. Eggs help prevent the ricotta from drying out and serve to bind the ricotta so it doesn't become runny. One or more eggs are recommended whether you add the other ingredients mentioned here or not.

Is lasagna traditional in Italy? ›

Lasagna, famed worldwide, has ancient origins and remains an Italian superstar dish. Basically, lasagna is a baked casserole made with wide flat pasta and layered with fillings such as ragú, bechamel, vegetables and various cheeses. Unsurprisingly, every Italian region has its own traditional recipe.

Why is lasagna green in Italy? ›

As with many authentic dishes, lasagna in Bologna is a bit different from what you'll find in North America. Bologna's green lasagna noodles incorporate spinach to give them their signature color and flavor. To make them, any type of spinach will work, even frozen.

What's the difference between lasagna and lasagne? ›

Lasagna is an American spelling. Lasagne is a British spelling.

Did lasagna originate in England? ›

Something which could be called lasagne in the modern sense had appeared in Italy by the 13th century. The earliest recipe book in the Western world is the fourth-century De Re Coquinaria by Apicius, which contains about 500 Roman recipes, including lagana. The King's recipe book is the first to be written in English.

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