Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (2024)

  • Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (1) Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (2)

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How to Make Meringue Successfully
  • When making meringues, always cook egg whites to avoid salmonella poisoning.
  • Don’t use packaged egg whites to make meringue. The pasteurization process can prevent egg whites from forming a stable meringue. We recommend fresh eggs over "liquid egg whites previously packaged" for better volume.
  • Use fresh egg whites. Old egg whites tend to collapse when other ingredients are folded in, and they don’t rise well in the oven.
  • Use eggs at room temperature. Cold egg whites tend to reduce meringue volume.
  • Never let any yolk get into the whites.
  • Don’t overbeat egg whites. (Overbeaten egg whites will look hard, lumpy or dry). When whipping egg whites, always start your mixer on low medium-low to medium speed. Beat them until foamy and increase the speed to medium-high and then to high. If the egg whites are beaten too quickly at the beginning, the structure of the foam will not be as strong, and later the egg whites will not beat as high as they should.
  • A small amount of cream of tartar or vinegar can be added to the mixture at the beginning of whipping to help stabilize the foam and make it less likely to collapse.
  • Don’t use plastic bowls—they can retain a film of fat from previously mixed or stored items that can deflate the meringue.
  • Don’t make meringues on humid days. Humidity causes meringues to be sticky and chewy.
  • Bake meringues at low temperatures because they tend to brown quickly.We recommend 200°F for 1 hour or until dry. Time depends on the size of the meringue.
  • Leave hard meringues in the oven after baking so they will cool slowly and not crack.
  • Baked meringues should be stored in airtight, moisture-free containers. They can usually keep up to a month in the freezer.

Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (3)

Important Tips

  • Egg whites and all utensils used in the production of meringue must be free of fat in order to obtain full volume.

Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (4)

  • Baked Egg whites should be at room temperature to obtain full volume of the meringue (59° - 68° F)

Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (5)

  • To produce a successful meringue, the addition of sugar requires special attention. Allow a foam to form before adding any sugar, then slowly start adding sugar in a raining motion.

Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (6)

  • Baked Soft peak, medium peak, stiff peak are terms commonly used to describe the development of a meringue. Different development of the meringues are used depending on the application.

Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (7)

  • For piping decorative meringues, stiff peaks are desired. Medium peaks are desired for the production of sponge cakes.

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Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (11)

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Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully (2024)

FAQs

Tips on How to Make Meringue Successfully? ›

Beat to soft peaks on medium-high speed. Gradually add the sugar, a couple of tablespoons at a time, until it has all been incorporated. Continue beating until glossy, stiff peaks form. At this point, you can't overbeat the meringue, so keep beating until you've got those glossy, firm peaks!

What is the secret to perfect meringue? ›

How to Make Meringue Successfully
  1. When making meringues, always cook egg whites to avoid salmonella poisoning.
  2. Don't use packaged egg whites to make meringue. ...
  3. Use fresh egg whites. ...
  4. Use eggs at room temperature. ...
  5. Never let any yolk get into the whites.
  6. Don't overbeat egg whites.

What must be avoided when making meringue? ›

7 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Making Meringue
  1. Adding Sugar Too Quickly.
  2. Skipping Cream of Tartar.
  3. Mixing in a Dirty Bowl.
  4. Using Cold Eggs.
  5. Overbeating the Egg Whites.
  6. Squeezing the Air Out.
  7. Baking at Too Low a Temperature.
Mar 19, 2024

How to get meringue to form stiff peaks? ›

Beat to soft peaks on medium-high speed. Gradually add the sugar, a couple of tablespoons at a time, until it has all been incorporated. Continue beating until glossy, stiff peaks form. At this point, you can't overbeat the meringue, so keep beating until you've got those glossy, firm peaks!

How do I get my meringues to stay white? ›

The oven temp will drop when you open the door to put the meringues in there so this higher temperature helps to mitigate some of that heat loss. We then turn the heat down lower and bake for an hour. This ensures that they stay bright white and get crispy and dry throughout.

Why add cream of tartar to meringue? ›

Cream of tartar stabilizes the tiny bubbles in the egg whites, by precluding the egg proteins from sticking together. It thus speeds up the egg white whipping process and contributes to a stable, billowy, glossy meringue, perfect for cookies, topping pies, and folding into cake.

Should meringue be put on hot or cold filling? ›

Always prepare the meringue before preparing the pie filling so it's ready to spread while the filling is still hot. The heat from the filling will "cook" the meringue onto the filling and make it less likely to leak or shrink. Seal the meringue completely to the edge of the pie so it touches the crust.

What is the enemy of meringue? ›

No yolks here! Surprisingly, fat is the enemy of a good meringue. Think about it this way: Egg yolks are what you use when you want a dense, luscious dessert like mousse or chocolate pudding. Egg whites provide the lightest, airiest texture you can imagine.

Why add vinegar to meringue? ›

Acid. Whether it be vinegar, lemon juice, cream of tartar, or a combination, an acid will greatly improve the structure of meringue. Acid not only helps meringue whip up and aerate more quickly, it also keeps it stable. Without acid, meringue is more likely to collapse either during or after mixing.

Is cream of tartar or cornstarch better for meringue? ›

Cornstarch: Cornstarch is an excellent way to foolproof your meringue. Use it to create added fluff and keep your hard-won volume from shrinking. Cream of Tartar: Often added in when making meringues, acidic cream of tartar provides lift and stabilization.

How long should you beat egg whites for meringue? ›

Currently, I like to whip my meringue at a slower speed. I start on speed 2 of the KitchenAid (low speed) for about 30 seconds, then I increase to speed 4 (medium-low) and whip for another 2 minutes or so, and I finish whipping the meringue on speed 6 (medium) until done, which can take another 10 minutes or so.

What happens if you add sugar too early to meringue? ›

If the sugar is added too early, the sugar granules interfere with the proteins' ability to unfold, resulting in a weaker network that can only support small air bubbles (this is why these cakes and meringues had a finer interior texture).

Can you over beat meringue? ›

Over whip the egg whites and you risk making them too firm and they will risk losing the moisture that they hold. This will affect your meringue's crispness, as well as making it more likely to collapse or weep beads of sugar. As my meringue guru Gary Mehigan advises: “If you over whip the egg whites you cannot fix it.

Should you whisk meringue fast or slow? ›

Slow and steady is the fast and hard rule for any meringue. Start slow when whipping the whites for small and stable bubbles, slowly up the tempo so you don't over beat and then slowly add the sugar. This goes for your oven too. We're not cooking, so much as drying out the meringue.

Is meringue better with cream of tartar or lemon? ›

The bottom line: For smooth, stiff beaten egg whites that keep their shape, don't skip the cream of tartar. If you don't have cream of tartar, substituting 1/4 teaspoon lemon juice or white vinegar per egg white works almost as well. To avoid meringues that weep, don't skip the cream of tartar...

What are the three rules for making a successful meringue? ›

You simply need to follow just a few simple rules and I promise you will have perfectly beaten egg whites in the end:
  1. room temperature whites are KEY! ...
  2. beat the whites low and slow to start! ...
  3. cream of tartar is your meringue “MVP”! ...
  4. add your granulated sugar slowly too!
Jan 19, 2023

How long do you beat egg white until stiff? ›

It can take a while for a meringue to reach stiff peaks and for the sugar to dissolve—about five minutes with a hand mixer. If the sugar has not dissolved (for example, if it tastes gritty), keep beating.

When should you add sugar when beating meringue? ›

Slowly stream in the sugar after the egg whites have been whipping for about 10 seconds. Add the sugar in thirds: 1/3 when the whites are a very pale yellow (about 10 seconds in), 1/3 when the whites begin to foam, and 1/3 just before the whites reach a soft peak. Add all of the sugar at once.

Why add vinegar and cornstarch to meringue? ›

The cornflour and vinegar that is added strengthens the egg white and make it more stable and you get the marshmallowy centres from the shorter cooking time.

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