Abdoogh Khiar (Chilled Buttermilk Cucumber Soup) Recipe (2024)

By Naz Deravian

Abdoogh Khiar (Chilled Buttermilk Cucumber Soup) Recipe (1)

Total Time
15 minutes, plus chilling
Rating
4(491)
Notes
Read community notes

This beautiful and simple classic Iranian cold soup is destined for those hot summer days when all you want to do is pull up a chair inside the fridge. Doogh refers to the buttermilk that comes from the process of churning yogurt butter, but this dish is often prepared with a mixture of yogurt and water. Here, tangy, creamy buttermilk is blended with plain yogurt for a soup with extra body. An array of cooling, crunchy, sweet and savory ingredients are then added to the base, along with herbs and spices for a refreshing, satisfying meal.

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Ingredients

Yield:2 to 4 servings

  • 1teaspoon dried edible Damask rose petals (optional; see Tip)
  • 2cups buttermilk, plus more if desired
  • ½cup plain yogurt
  • Kosher salt (Diamond Crystal)
  • 3Persian cucumbers (7 ounces), cut into ¼-inch pieces, plus more for garnish
  • cup golden or black raisins, plus more for garnish
  • ¼cup walnut halves, coarsely chopped, plus more for garnish
  • ¼cup finely chopped fresh dill, plus sprigs for garnish
  • ¼cup finely chopped chives or green onion
  • 1teaspoon dried mint, plus more for garnish
  • ½lavash rectangle or 1 large slice bread of choice (such as sourdough)
  • 4ice cubes
  • Fresh mint leaves, for garnish

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    If using dried rose, crumble a few petals coarsely for garnish and set aside. Place the rest on a cutting board and chop as finely as possible.

  2. Step

    2

    Place the buttermilk, yogurt and 1 teaspoon salt in a blender and blend until frothy, about 30 seconds, or whisk together in a large bowl until smooth and frothy. If you used a blender, pour the mixture into a large bowl. Add the cucumbers, raisins, walnuts, dill, chives, dried mint and ¼ teaspoon of the finely chopped rose petals. Stir well to combine and season to taste with more salt. Cover and refrigerate to chill and allow the flavors to come to life, at least 1 hour and up to overnight.

  3. Just before serving, toast the lavash or bread until crisp but not burned, and break into pieces. Stir the soup to mix. It should be the consistency of a thin, runny soup. If it’s too thick, thin it out with water or more buttermilk, 1 tablespoon at a time. Keep in mind that you will be adding ice cubes, which will also thin out the soup as they melt. Divide the soup among serving bowls and add the ice cubes. Garnish the top as creatively as you like with crumbled dried rose petals, cucumber, dried mint, dill sprigs, raisins, walnuts and fresh mint leaves. Add the bread pieces right before serving or serve on the side.

Tip

  • Dried edible Damask rose petals, available in Middle Eastern markets and online, are used in various Iranian dishes as a fragrant and savory spice. They’re worth seeking out, grinding to a powder (whole petals are pretty as a garnish but tough to chew) and adding to your spice cabinet. Feel free to swap out for more of the fresh herbs, as you like.

Ratings

4

out of 5

491

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

LeslieJ

I've been making this for 30 years (though without the rose petals, lavash, and ice cubes). It's a unique and impressive starter on a hot summer day. Definitely make in advance so the flavors have time to meld. Enjoy!

MadeByMeg

Do you think I could use plain milk kefir instead of buttermilk?

Danielle

Carole: Rose water adds an overpowering floral fragrance that would NOT substitute. There are enough flavors that the roses aren’t necessary, especially if they’re dried and packaged so long that their essence is lost. That said, if you wanted to add a floral flourish, you could try the edible flowering tips of some herbs, especially basil or chive. Whatever you find, taste one first, because some flowers are more bitter than their greens.

Christine

It sounds weird, but the rose petals are really great in this soup. They add color, flavor and a delightful texture. I buy them in my local Halal/international market. When I make this soup, I double the amount of rose petals (1/4 cup/15 grams) and I just crumble the petals in; I don't chop them. I also add a tablespoon of minced preserved lemon to the soup, an idea I got from the Aglaia Kremizi, the Greek author of Mediterranean Vegetarian Feasts. It adds a lot to the overall taste.

Neda

This is my go-to for hot days, it has been since I could eat solid food. However I’ve never added buttermilk, just good yogurt. I also grate the cucumber, the additional water makes the thick yogurt (the kind that I use) more soup-like

Carole

Do the rose petals impart flavor or just color ? If flavor, can I substitute some rose water for the petals in this receipe?

Sheli

I made this recipe as a starter for a dinner party last night. I left out the rose petals but added fresh mint and an edible flower. I also put the soup in shot glasses for smaller portioning. I added about a 1/2 teaspoon of white pepper and reduced the salt to 1/4 teaspoon. The flavors melded well overnight and the raisins and walnuts added a chewy consistency that everyone enjoyed. All nine dinner party attendees agreed that this cool, flavorful soup is a perfect summer treat.

Danielle

Old Novice: Yes, absolutely you could enjoy this without the lavash and raisins! It’ll lack some consistency from the soaked starch, so it may be slightly thinner. If you’re making your own buttermilk, be sure to use enough lemon juice to thicken the milk like a soup. The raisins provide a contrasting sweetness and chewy texture. If you have good-quality brightly colored dried tomatoes, try one or two, chopped. If you only have the brownish leathery kind, I’d say skip them.

Ellen

Not a fairytale! Rose petals and rosewater are also used in Indian cuisine. You can probably find a rose lassie (cold yogurt drink) at an Indian restaurant. The first sips might seem strange, but if it grows on you, as it does many people, then there's nothing really like it! (Or maybe someone will write in about something like it--but I mean it's pretty cool and different!)

Gary

Prepared this as written. After tasting, I decided to add more raisins. Loved it! My partner’s comment: “Pretty good, but kind of heavy on the raisins!”

Susan A

How long will this keep in the fridge?

Erica H.

Plain kefir is an excellent substitute for buttermilk, and it works well in this recipe. In fact, I always use plain kefir anytime I have a recipe calling for buttermilk because it's healthier and lasts much longer in the refrigerator.

Petronelle

Substitute rose, mint, walnuts, raisins with grated (cooked) beetroots and boiled egg; lavash with cooked potatoes and you will get Lithuanian cold beetroot (pink) soup (Šaltibatščiai)

Bettina F.

Which is delicious, but a totally different soup! Borscht!

Jennie

OMG, I love this so much. I found the lavash nicer outside the soup, personally, and I didn't bother with the rose petals. It's so refreshing and tangy and full of unexpected flavor explosions--a knockout. I tripled the recipe and have bookmarked the recipe to make in perpetuity (and I almost never make anything twice). My daughter, however, was dismissive: "A bowl of buttermilk? I'm glad you didn't make this when I was having friends over." Oh well.

KP

I’ve made this a few times now and it’s really wonderful. Favorite rendition of a yogurt, cucumber soup I’ve had. The golden raisins are a lovely touch. Also I’ve forgotten to leave time for chilling, but was still super tasty fresh.

David C Morris

My market sells both low- and full-fat buttermilk. I know that traditionally, buttermilk is low-fat. Any thoughts about using the richer version?

Magpie

Can this be frozen and if so, what’s the best way to reconstitute once thawed?

BridgetG

This is ridiculously good. The texture and flavors are wonderful.

Jenni

My mother and grandmother (who are Persian) have been making this recipe for years. They don't use walnuts or rose petals. They also add halved hard boiled eggs at the end for a filling lunch. I am not a fan of hard boiled eggs so omit them and serve as a summer starter.

Helenaz Moteabbed

My mom would make this on the regular when it was hot to cook but stick with yogurt thinner out with water? Buttermilk? No way, hard pass. And definitely add walnuts for crunch!

Margaret

This was phenomenal. I made it as described, except I had to use fresh mint, as I had no dried. I loved the tang of the buttermilk and yogurt, the bits of nuts and raisins, the dill, altogether - just divine. I didn't use rose petals and I used Armenian cucumbers, they need no peeling or seeding. The toppings made this so beautiful to present to my spouse. He loved it.

Chip Steiner

Never heard of this. Doogh (duqh?) to us was always very tart yogurt blended with sparkling water, maybe some fresh mint and/or dill, and poured over a glass full of ice. This came to us through grandparents who lived in Iran for almost 20 years in the 1920's and 1930's and passed on through my father who was born and raised in Iran.

Patti

Chip Steiner, I lived in Tehran ages ago. I also remember Abdoogh Khiar as being a lighter, sparking version of Mast-a Khair. I loved it, it was so good on an hot summer day

Nia

They say just yogurt fine. Grate cukes for added water or use water.!

leslie K

Made this last weekend and it was a hit. So yummy and fresh. Out of all the dishes at the pot luck, there was zero left in this bowl!!. Lovely recipe.

EEY

If using just yogurt, could anyone suggest an amount? Maybe 1 cup total and add water to bring it to 1.5 cups total?

Anne

Followed recipe exactly (sans optional rose petals) and family loved it. We also discovered it is good with a scoop of prepared bulgur wheat if you are out of good bread.

Ant'ney

The lavash I get here in the NJ areal is about 1.25 feet wide, and about 4-5 feel long. 1/2 of that, or a slice of bread? Does not seem to be 1:1? Can a brother get a weight (in grams?!?!) :)

Mary

This is a wonderful, refreshing, satisfying summer soup. I did not have rose petals, but used all the other ingredients. Will add this recipe to our regular summer menu! Thank you for sharing.

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Abdoogh Khiar (Chilled Buttermilk Cucumber Soup) Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Will Greek yogurt curdle in soup? ›

For hot soups, you'll need to temper the yogurt to avoid curdling. Add a small amount of warm-but-not-boiling soup to a bowl, whisk in the yogurt, then add the mixture back into the soup.

What is cucumber soup made of? ›

All you have to do is peel and seed the cucumbers, and pulse them in a blender with a little chopped onion, buttermilk, sour cream, olive oil, dill, salt, and pepper. If you don't have buttermilk or sour cream, you can sub with plain yogurt. It's a chilled soup that you can make ahead and eat for days.

Does buttermilk curdle in soup? ›

Because of its low fat and high protein content, buttermilk can curdle when heated to near boiling. When using in hot food, add the buttermilk as late as possible during preparation, heat gradually and stir gently.

Why is my old cucumber soup bitter? ›

It All Comes Down to Cucurbitacin

Since cucurbitacin tends to be concentrated in the stem end of a cucumber and just under the skin, Ian Beger, resident agronomist of Castle Hot Springs in Morristown, Arizona, recommends cutting off the stem end and peeling the cucumber to eliminate most of the bitterness.

When to add yogurt to soup? ›

Making the Soup

I find that it works best for this recipe to add them in stages. This helps maintain the heat and there's no need to add the Greek yogurt in too soon! You don't want to add the yogurt and flour in at the very end though because you want time for the flour to heat and thicken the soup.

Why don't we cook cucumbers? ›

Cooking cucumbers will minimize their trademark crunch, but we promise that's not a bad thing. Sautéed and stir-fried cucumbers become tender while somehow still maintaining their bite. Think crisp-tender in the best way.

How do you keep Greek yogurt from curdling when cooking? ›

Simply whisk a little of your hot liquid into the yogurt, and then add everything back to the pot. By gently heating the yogurt before it's added, you're lessening the chances it will break from temperature shock. Now, Cook!

Can you add Greek yogurt to hot soup? ›

Our creamy, tangy Greek Yogurt is a great substitution for sour cream or other high-fat cream in soups, sauces and stews. But heat can cause yogurt to separate, so whisk it in off the heat at the end, gently re-warming the dish over low heat if necessary, but not letting it simmer or boil.

Does Greek yogurt curdle when cooked? ›

Yes, all yoghurts curdle when boiled. But don¹t let that stop you adding it to your curry.

Will yoghurt curdle in hot soup? ›

This phenomenon occurs as the proteins in yogurt tighten up — or congeal — upon interacting with heat. The fats quickly split apart from the liquids when yogurt meets the hot fluid environment of soup like chicken or vegetable broth. The result is a visually unappealing soup with oil slicks and curdled yogurt bits.

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