Health Benefits and Drawbacks of Soba Noodles You Probably Didn't Know | Livestrong.com (2024)

Health Benefits and Drawbacks of Soba Noodles You Probably Didn't Know | Livestrong.com (1)

Soba noodles are like spaghetti, but they're made from buckwheat flour.

Image Credit: luknaja/iStock/GettyImages

Soba noodles are Japanese noodles that are made from buckwheat flour. The thickness of the noodles is easily comparable to that of spaghetti, and they can be served both hot or cold. Their nutty flavor works well as a base for stir-fries and salads. While soba noodles offer beneficial manganese and fit into calorie-conscious diets, they also have some nutritional drawbacks.

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Buckwheat flour — the base for soba noodles — has many health benefits, as illustrated in many studies shared by the Oldways Whole Grains Council. As a gluten-free grain, it's an alternative for those unable to consume wheat.

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"Buckwheat flour is heart healthy — or protective against heart disease — and rich in phytonutrients," say the co-authors of the book Should I Scoop Out My Bagel?, health and wellness experts Hallie Rich and Ilyse Schapiro, M.D., R.D., CDN. "Phytonutrients are antioxidants that can prevent a variety of diseases."

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Rich and Dr. Schapiro explain that buckwheat flour is a good source of nutrients like protein, fiber, iron, carbohydrates and thiamine. Buckwheat noodles are also a great source of manganese. A cup of cooked noodles boasts 426 micrograms, which contributes 19 percent toward the daily manganese needs for men and 24 percent for women.

Manganese makes up a component of several enzymes, including those needed to convert food into energy and antioxidant enzymes — a class of enzymes that quash harmful free radicals to prevent cell damage. Manganese also helps make collagen, a protein required for wound healing, and maintains healthy cartilage and bone.

Buckwheat noodles don't offer a significant amount of any essential vitamin, however, and aside from their manganese content, don't supply much in the way of minerals.

"Some say one-hundred percent buckwheat flour can be as healthy as eating fruits and vegetables," say Rich and Dr. Schapiro. "This doesn't mean you should only consume a diet of buckwheat flour and not to eat fruits and veggies." Learning how to integrate it into your current diet is key to maintain well-rounded nutrition.

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Soba Noodles vs. Traditional Pasta

"Soba noodles have less calories more fiber and more protein than traditional pasta, so it won't spike your blood sugar," say Rich and Shapiro. "Traditional pasta, is made out of refined flour and tends to be higher in calories, sugars and carbohydrates."

Soba noodles offer a lower-cal alternative to wheat pasta. Each cup of cooked noodles contains only 113 calories, or just over five percent of the daily limit in a 2,000-calorie diet.

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White spaghetti, on the other hand, contains 220 calories per cup, while a whole-wheat version contains 174 calories. If you eat pasta three times per week, switching from white pasta to soba noodles will save you over 16,692 calories annually, or the equivalent of almost five pounds.

Health Drawbacks of Soba Noodles

Soba noodles impact your blood sugar levels because of their glycemic load. A food's glycemic load takes into account its carbohydrate content as well as how quickly the food increases your blood sugar level after you eat it.

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Soba noodles have a high glycemic load of 22, which means they can have a significant effect on your blood sugar levels. The Harvard School of Public Health recommends limiting foods with a high glycemic load, and instead opting for lower-GL foods like beans and whole grains, including whole-grain pasta.

When adding soba noodles to your diet — especially if you're gluten-free — it's vital that you look at all of the ingredients. "Don't just assume soba noodles are one-hundred percent buckwheat; many that are sold contain regular flour or half refined flour and half buckwheat flour and you may not be getting the benefits you were hoping for," say Rich and Dr. Schapiro. "So read labels and make sure the first ingredient is buckwheat flour."

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If you switch from wheat pasta to soba noodles, you'll miss out on the B-complex vitamins, iron and selenium found in wheat pasta. Pair other ingredients with your buckwheat noodles to prepare meals rich in nutritional value. Top your noodles with chicken breast, shrimp, tofu or tempeh, and add steamed or sauteed vegetables as sources of fiber, vitamin C and antioxidants.

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Health Benefits and Drawbacks of Soba Noodles You Probably Didn't Know | Livestrong.com (2024)

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Health Benefits and Drawbacks of Soba Noodles You Probably Didn't Know | Livestrong.com? ›

"Soba noodles have less calories more fiber and more protein than traditional pasta, so it won't spike your blood sugar," say Rich and Shapiro. "Traditional pasta, is made out of refined flour and tends to be higher in calories, sugars and carbohydrates." Soba noodles offer a lower-cal alternative to wheat pasta.

Do soba noodles have health benefits? ›

Soba noodles are good for your health because they are gluten-free, high in flavonoids, and help balance your blood sugar. Soba noodles are a Japanese alternative to regular pasta. They're mostly made with buckwheat flour, which is both gluten-free and full of healthy proteins, vitamins, and minerals.

Do soba noodles cause inflammation? ›

Soba noodles offer anti-inflammatory benefits

Additionally, buckwheat is linked to positive heart health benefits.

Are soba noodles bad for cholesterol? ›

Buckwheat's beneficial effects are due in part to its rich supply of flavonoids, particularly “Rutin”. Rutin helps reduce LDL (BAD) cholesterol, which is linked with heart disease conditions and promotes the generation of HDL (GOOD) cholesterol, which improves your cardio health.

Does soba have a lot of sodium? ›

But plain Japanese somen noodles carry 280 mg sodium per cup, without the salted broth they're usually served in. Even worse: seasoned ramen noodles, at 1,434 mg per package. Switch to soba noodles, at only 68 mg per serving.

Is soba good for high blood pressure? ›

Buckwheat may support heart health by lowering cholesterol and blood pressure. It's also thought to have anti-inflammatory effects in your body. Buckwheat's flavonoid content is thought to be partially responsible.

Is soba healthier than rice? ›

Buckwheat has a high mineral and antioxidant content, resulting in several health benefits. Buckwheat contains more protein than rice and has higher essential amino acids, including lysine and arginine (essential for children). Buckwheat is gluten-free, hence safe for people with a gluten allergy or celiac disease.

Who should not eat buckwheat? ›

Unless someone is allergic to buckwheat, people with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity can eat buckwheat produced in a facility free of gluten safely. Allergies to latex or other foods, including rice: Some people who are allergic to rice might also become allergic to buckwheat.

Are soba noodles unhealthy? ›

Soba noodles have a high glycemic load of 22, which means they can have a significant effect on your blood sugar levels. The Harvard School of Public Health recommends limiting foods with a high glycemic load, and instead opting for lower-GL foods like beans and whole grains, including whole-grain pasta.

Is buckwheat good for arthritis? ›

Indeed, several preclinical and clinical studies suggest that these agents have potential for arthritis treatment. As a result, buckwheat is accepted as a functional food, suggested to improve human health and is used in the treatment of diseases. Buckwheat phenolic metabolites in health and disease.

Are buckwheat and soba noodles the same? ›

Soba noodles are made from buckwheat and are enjoyed for their nutty flavor and pleasant nodogoshi (chew). Despite its English name, buckwheat is technically not a wheat but rather a pseudo grain related to the rhubarb plant. The seeds produce a creamy and nutty flour that makes the most delicious noodles.

Can diabetics eat soba? ›

Researchers in Canada have found new evidence that buckwheat, a grain used in making pancakes and soba noodles, may be beneficial in the management of diabetes.

Which Japanese noodles are the healthiest? ›

With its wholegrain like appearance and buckwheat heavy base, Soba is the healthier choice when it comes to your Asian noodle game. This is because buckwheat is lower in carbohydrates and lower in calories so it's a good choice for those trying to cut back.

Do soba noodles spike blood sugar? ›

Buckwheat has a lower glycemic index (GI) than some other carbohydrate-rich foods, meaning that it may affect your blood sugar less. This may especially be of benefit if you have blood sugar concerns or diabetes ( 11 , 12 , 13 ).

Is soba better hot or cold? ›

Soba noodles can be enjoyed both hot and cold. “In Kyoto, the most traditional way of eating soba noodles is seiro,” says Inaoka. “The plain buckwheat noodles are served cold with wasabi, Japanese green onions and a dipping sauce on the side, which is usually made with dashi and soy sauce.

Which is better udon or soba? ›

Udon, being made primarily from wheat flour, is a good source of carbohydrates, while Soba, made from buckwheat, is a good source of protein and fibre. Buckwheat is also typically gluten-free, making Soba a suitable option for people with gluten intolerance, while Udon noodles contain gluten.

Are soba noodles healthy for weight loss? ›

03/4​Are Soba noodles healthy? Buckwheat is packed with the goodness of healthy protein, which makes it great for people who are trying to lose weight and gain healthy muscle weight. Buckwheat is a good source of Amino acid lysine, which is the healthiest form of plant-based protein.

Is soba healthier than ramen? ›

There are many regional varieties of soba with their own toppings as well. For example, "Kitsune Soba" features deep-fried tofu. Note: Lower in calories, Soba Noodles are healthier than Udon or Ramen Noodles!

Why do Japanese people eat soba? ›

Soba noodles bring good luck in longevity because they are long and thin, the easily broken noodles cut ties from the passing year's ill luck, and soba attracts money since gold leaf craftsmen use sticky soba gaki to collect tiny specs of gold dust.

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